About Microbes, Inc.
Microbes,
Inc. (the "Company") is a Delaware corporation headquartered
at 1330 Lake Robbins Drive, Suite 220, The Woodlands,
Texas 77380. The Company’s business is about increasing
the yield of oilfields and food crops, the two most
vital global industries. The business focuses on countries
where the government’s priority is to produce all that
are possible of these commodities domestically. Contrary
to U.S. policy, increasing national oil production and
food crops is of vital importance to most world economies
and social welfare of a country’s citizens.
The
Company is a developer and supplier of microbial products
and services to the petroleum industry for the purpose
of enhancing oil recovery from existing reservoirs.
Since 1988, the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary,
National Parakleen Company, Inc., have developed and
applied the technology of using naturally occurring
bacteria in oil wells and producing reservoirs. Commercial
applications of this microbial technology have increased
oil and gas producing rates and recoveries, providing
substantial added commercial value to customers of the
Company.
The
Company’s petroleum technology was developed and proved
in the U.S., and pilot projects have been successfully
completed in China, Argentina, Indonesia, and Former
Soviet Union oilfields. Its technology is based upon
cultivating nature’s beneficial microbes and introducing
these bacteria into petroleum reservoirs through production
and injection wells. The porous medium of reservoir
rock is a natural habitat. Microbes colonize and migrate
outward, living at oil-water interfaces in the water.
In many oil-producing reservoirs much of the water is
attached to rock and does not move. As oil production
percolates through the microbe colony, heavy oils are
reduced into thinner, less viscous components. The
metabolic process produces beneficial surfactants.
Oil flow and recovery are increased.
The
Company acquired, by merger, Advanced Microbial Systems,
Inc., a Minnesota corporation ("AMS"), in 2000. AMS
is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. AMS has
developed proprietary technology that allows large concentrations
of beneficial microbes to be used economically in crop
production, water treatment and bioremediation. AMS
uses a novel bioprocess technology to produce probiotic
microorganisms. AMS has isolated problem-solving microbes
from natural sources that enhance soil fertility and
plant growth, combat pests, and clean polluted water
in aquaculture ponds, thereby yielding more fish and
shrimp and clean oil spills and other environmental
pollution. AMS agriculture products are commercially
proven through laboratory and worldwide field trials.
Extensive field tests resulted in increased plant health
and vigor, increased crop yields and reduced pest and
disease problems.
Microbes,
Inc., a U.S. industrial biotechnology company, was founded
in 1988 to enhance and reduce the cost of producing
oil and gas. Microbes, Inc. is the founder and developer
of Migration Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery (MMEOR),
a process to increase petroleum production by injecting
environmentally safe microorganisms into producing oil
and gas reservoirs. The company developed and applied
this technology of using naturally occurring bacteria
in oil wells and producing reservoirs. Commercial applications
of this microbial technology has increased oil and gas
producing rates and recoveries, providing substantial
added commercial value to our customers.
Microbes
Bridges Biotechnology to Agricultural and Aquacultural
Uses
Microbes,
Inc. has also developed proprietary technology that
allows large concentrations of beneficial microbes to
be used economically in crop production, water treatment
and bioremediation. The company uses a novel bioprocess
technology to produce probiotic microorganisms. The
company has isolated problem-solving microbes from natural
sources that enhance soil fertility and plant growth,
combat pests, and clean polluted water in aquaculture
ponds, thereby yielding more fish and shrimp and clean
oil spills and other environmental pollution. The company’s
agriculture products are commercially proven through
laboratory and worldwide field trials. Extensive field
tests resulted in increased plant health and vigor,
increased crop yields and reduced pest and disease problems.
Today, Microbes is a major supplier of microbial
technology and products to both the global petroleum
and agriculture industries. Through our unique position
in the market place, we are developing alliances and
partnerships with national oil companies and major agriculture
distributors and farms.
Microbes priority markets are Asian Pacific, Latin America
and former Soviet Union countries. Plans are to take
advantage of the company’s proprietary biotechnology
in petroleum and agriculture to expand sales of products
and services and to acquire equity through partnerships
with oil and gas producing companies and large agriculture
farms. The company’s role in partnerships is to supply
investment, technology, biotech products and management. The
customer’s role is to supply labor in oilfields or
agriculture fields, and each share in production.
"BACTERIA
– An Industrial Force"
"Bacteria,
master chemists, are becoming an industrial force thanks
to advances in biotechnology." In the August, 1993
issue of National Geographic, Thomas Y. Canby with photographs
by Charles O'Rear describes these tiny, single-cell
workhorses. As nature’s most diverse life-form, bacteria
have adapted to almost every environment. Bacteria are
structurally the simplest form of microbes, lacking the cell
nucleus. Most reproduce by dividing. While one microbe
in a thousand is a pathogen, the rest neither we nor
the planet could live without. They make what we want,
and get rid of what we don’t want.
Microbes ability to break down both natural and manmade
matter is why the world is looking at them for
industrial uses. Environmental uses include bioremediation
of gasoline contaminated groundwater and soil clean-up
at a petrochemical Superfund site. The EPA proved microbes’
effectiveness in cleaning up aviation fuel that had
leaked into groundwater at a Coast Guard station in
Traverse City, Michigan. Technology is being further
developed to use microbes on creosote contamination
and for oil spill clean-up.
Microbes can break down chemicals from which they derive
no nourishment or other clear benefitco-metabolism. Though
chemicals like PCBs and TCE were designed so their molecules
would resist microbial attack. Yet in nature bacteria
crack them. To work their magic microbes secrete enzymes
that function in manners not completely understood.
But co-metabolism
is used commercially including making soy sauce and
enzyme detergents.
Microbes play a growing role in wringing oil from faltering
wells. The opportunity is enormous. In U.S. oil fields
an estimated 50 billion barrels await improved recovery
technique. Hundreds of wells are stimulated yearly using
microbes.
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